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Comparison

Metal vs tile roofing: which long-life roof fits your home?

Two roofs that last decades, compared on weight, fire, cost, and looks.
Summary

Both are long-life roofs, so this is a choice between strengths. Metal is lighter, so it works on more framing, resists fire and embers well (a real plus in LA's fire-prone hillsides), reflects heat, and lasts forty to seventy years. Tile can last fifty years or more, suits the classic LA look, and is prized for its appearance, but it is heavy and needs framing built to carry it. Pick metal for weight, fire resistance, and a modern look; pick tile for longevity and traditional style.

The trade-offs

Metal has grown popular in Los Angeles for good reasons. It is much lighter than tile, so it does not demand the same heavy framing, and a quality standing-seam metal roof stands up to sun, wind, and, importantly here, embers. In the hillside and canyon neighborhoods where wildfire is a real concern, a Class A fire-rated metal roof is a strong choice. Metal also reflects heat, which eases summer cooling, as our page on roofs and energy bills covers. The look is more modern, which some love and some do not.

Tile is the traditional LA roof, and its appeal is the appearance and the long life. Clay and concrete tile carry the Spanish and Mediterranean look that defines much of the region, and they last for decades. The costs are weight and the underlayment cycle, since tile is heavy and the felt beneath it needs replacing partway through the tile's life. Our metal roofing and tile roofing pages cover each, and the longest-lasting materials puts both in context.

Metal vs tile at a glance

FactorMetalTile
Lifespan40 to 70 years50+ years
WeightLight, flexible framingHeavy, needs support
Fire and embersStrong, Class A availableStrong, non-combustible
Heat reflectionHighModerate
LookModernClassic LA

How to choose

Weigh three things: your home's framing, your fire exposure, and the look you want. If your house is in a hillside or canyon area where embers are a concern, or if the framing is not built for tile's weight, metal makes a lot of sense, and its reflectivity is a bonus in the LA heat. If you want the traditional tile look and your home is built to carry it, tile delivers that character along with a very long life. Both are premium, long-life roofs, so it comes down to fit. A roof inspection checks whether your framing suits tile, and an estimate prices both. If shingle is also on the table, see tile versus shingle.

Metal or tile?

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Related questions

More on metal vs tile

Both resist fire well, and both offer Class A ratings when built as a complete system. Metal's light weight and ember resistance make it a common pick in hillside and canyon areas.
Less than people expect. With solid decking and underlayment beneath it, a modern metal roof is not the tin-roof-in-a-storm sound many imagine.
Usually yes, and since metal is lighter, weight is rarely the obstacle. Going the other way, adding tile to a home not built for it, is the harder case.
Metal reflects heat strongly, which helps in the LA sun. Tile does moderately well and its air gaps help too. Both beat dark asphalt shingle on heat.
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